Thermal Imaging: What That Cold Spot Really Means
When a home inspector scans your walls with a thermal camera, those vibrant swirls of blue, red, and yellow aren’t just eye-catching—they’re telling a deeper story. So what does it mean when a cold spot shows up on thermal imaging? Is it just a draft… or something more?
🔍 What Is a Cold Spot?
Cold spots appear when an area’s surface temperature is noticeably lower than its surroundings. On a thermal image, these typically show up as blue or purple blobs. But interpreting them correctly requires more than just a glance—it requires context, expertise, and experience.
🚧 Possible Causes of Cold Spots
Here’s what a cold spot might reveal:
- Moisture Intrusion: Water absorbs heat, so areas affected by leaks or seepage often appear cooler. Cold spots in ceilings or drywall may signal roof leaks, pipe failures, or poor flashing.
- Missing or Damaged Insulation: Gaps in insulation reduce thermal resistance, letting cold air seep in. Attic hatches, wall cavities, or garage ceilings are common culprits.
- HVAC Duct Leaks or Poor Distribution: If conditioned air isn’t reaching a room properly, thermal imaging can show uneven temperature zones that often go unnoticed by occupants.
- Air Leaks: Around doors, windows, and trim, small cracks can create dramatic heat loss. Infrared cameras spotlight these inefficiencies fast.
- Foundation or Structural Issues: Temperature anomalies near floors or baseboards might indicate compromised sealing or even cracks in the foundation.
🧠 Why Interpretation Matters
Seeing a cold spot is just the start. Understanding what it means—and whether it requires action—depends on pairing the image with physical inspection. For example, moisture meters, insulation probes, and attic evaluation help validate what the infrared lens suspects.
At Three S Home Inspection, we don’t just hand you colorful images—we provide a clear narrative backed by data, experience, and actionable guidance.
✅ What Should You Do?
- If you’re buying or selling a home, thermal imaging can reveal invisible issues before they become costly surprises.
- Regular inspections help identify developing conditions early—especially in climates like Houston’s, where temperature swings and humidity play tricks on your home.